1. Overview the trade of PERU in goods current year until 202003
According to Dalian Infobank, in 202003, PERU's exports and imports of goods amounted to 5286.1979 million, and were down 24.81% comparing with the same period of last year. Among these, exports were down 29.27% at 2595.0819 million, and imports were down 19.94% at 2691.1160 million. And the corresponding trade deficit was 96.0341 million and down 131.20%.
During the current year until 202003, PERU's total exports and imports of goods were 19232.6882 million and were down 9.49% comparing to the same period of last year. Among these, exports were 9689.6881 million and down 11.44%; imports were 9543.0001 million and down 7.42%. The total trade surplus was 146.6880 million and down 76.85%.
If considering by country (region), CHINA, UNITED STATES, SOUTH KOREA, JAPAN, BRAZIL were PERU's top five trading partners. During the current year until 202003, PERU's imports and exports to five countries/territories were 4783.3658 million, 3508.5786 million, 799.3941 million, 708.8156 million, 707.8317 million. These values correspond to 24.87%, 18.24%, 4.16%, 3.69%, 3.68% of PERU's imports and exports, and, respectively, were down 18.48%, up 0.95%, up 19.91%, down 13.51%, down 21.86% comparing to the same period of last year.
Current year until 202003, PERU and the top five trade partners CHINA, UNITED STATES, SOUTH KOREA, CANADA, JAPAN are the top five countries/territories that PERU exports to in terms of the total export amount. During the current year until 202003, PERU's exports to these five countries/territories were 2616.5177 million, 1378.8666 million, 606.4877 million, 480.4822 million, 438.5634 million. These values correspond to 27.00%, 14.23%, 6.26%, 4.96%, 4.53% of PERU's exports and, respectively, were down 19.15%, up 1.34%, up 39.61%, up 1.69%, down 21.89% comparing with the same period of last year.
Current year until 202003, PERU's exports to top five countries/territories CHINA, UNITED STATES, BRAZIL, ARGENTINA, MEXICO are the top five countries/territories that PERU imports from in terms of the total export amount. During the current year until 202003, PERU's imports from these five countries/territories were 2166.8482 million, 2129.7121 million, 499.6325 million, 487.9435 million, 406.5314 million. These values correspond to 22.71%, 22.32%, 5.24%, 5.11%, 4.26% of PERU's total imports and, respectively, were down 17.66%, up 0.70%, down 9.34%, up 60.67%, down 10.65% comparing with the same period of last year.
During the current year until 202003, the trade surplus of PERU was mainly from CHINA, SOUTH KOREA, SWITZERLAND, CANADA, NETHERLANDS at 449.6695 million, 413.5813 million, 333.0013 million, 311.9229 million, 288.1306 million, and down 25.62%, up 104.61%, down 40.27%, down 7.13%, up 14.94%. And the trade deficits were mainly from UNITED STATES, ARGENTINA, BRAZIL, MEXICO, NIGERIA at 750.8455 million, 463.8800 million, 291.4332 million, 277.0865 million, 165.3828 million, and down 0.47%, up 69.28%, up 48.46%, down 18.57%, up 240.40%.
Current year until 202003, PERU's trade surplus or deficit with top five countries/territories During the current year until 202003, commodities with hs2 codes, 26, 27, 71, 84, 08, were PERU's top five traded commodities. They correspond to the import and export values of 3698.4885 million, 1943.6328 million, 1521.1381 million, 1307.1424 million, 986.2672 million, which were down 6.79%, down 18.24%, down 11.34%, down 6.50%, up 17.85% comparing with the same period of last year and account for 19.23%, 10.11%, 7.91%, 6.80%, 5.13% of PERU's total imports and exports.
During the current year until 202003, 26, 71, 08, 27, 74 were PERU's top five traded commodities, with total import and export values of 3662.5944 million, 1514.4578 million, 965.6228 million, 565.9267 million, 423.1379 million. These values correspond to 37.80%, 15.63%, 9.97%, 5.84%, 4.37% of PERU's total exports and, respectively, were down 6.63%, down 11.35%, up 18.73%, down 36.79%, up 23.87% comparing to the same period of last year.
During the current year until 202003, 27, 84, 85, 87, 39 were PERU's top five traded commodities, with total import values of 1377.7061 million, 1251.6794 million, 822.2743 million, 792.6183 million, 455.2646 million. These values correspond to 14.44%, 13.12%, 8.62%, 8.31%, 4.77% of PERU's total exports and, respectively, were down 7.03%, down 5.89%, down 15.48%, down 5.08%, down 19.43% comparing to the same period of last year.
2. Current year until 202003, PERU binational trade profile
According to Dalian Infobank, during the current year until 202003, PERU-China binational exports and imports of goods amounted to 4783.3658 million and were down 18.48% comparing with the same period of last year. Among these, exports from PERU to China were 2616.5177 million and down 19.15%, imports from China to PERU were 2166.8482 million and down 17.66%. The total binational trade surplus was 449.6695 million and down 25.62%.
During the urrent year until 202003, commodities with hs2 code, 26, 85, 84, 87, 23, were binational trade's top five traded commodities. They correspond to import and export values of 2192.5773 million, 422.6414 million, 320.4123 million, 170.0157 million, 158.5755 million and makes up 45.84%, 8.84%, 6.70%, 3.55%, 3.32% of the total binational imports and exports. These values were also down 10.15%, down 29.18%, down 14.01%, up 9.95%, down 64.36% comparing to the same period last year.
During the current year until 202003, 26, 23, 74, 08, 27 were the top five traded commodities exported to China from PERU, with export values of 2192.4975 million, 156.7822 million, 151.2140 million, 28.5603 million, 21.1727 million. These values account for 83.79%, 5.99%, 5.78%, 1.09%, 0.81% of PERU's total exports and were down 10.15%, down 64.54%, up 12.54%, down 21.85%, down 53.81% comparing to the same period of last year.
During the current year until 202003, 85, 84, 87, 72, 73 were PERU's top five traded commodities importing from China , with import values of 422.6301 million, 320.0206 million, 169.9845 million, 117.9137 million, 115.2890 million. These values account for 19.50%, 14.77%, 7.84%, 5.44%, 5.32% of PERU's total imports and were down 29.18%, down 14.06%, up 9.94%, down 16.86%, down 5.58% comparing with the same period of last year.
3.Analysis of import and
export trends
Data Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI)