1. Overview the trade of PERU in goods current year until 202004
According to Dalian Infobank, in 202004, PERU's exports and imports of goods amounted to 4060.7095 million, and were down 44.18% comparing with the same period of last year. Among these, exports were down 56.29% at 1612.0077 million, and imports were down 31.73% at 2448.7018 million. And the corresponding trade deficit was 836.6941 million and down 927.68%.
During the current year until 202004, PERU's total exports and imports of goods were 23293.3977 million and were down 18.34% comparing to the same period of last year. Among these, exports were 11301.6958 million and down 22.74%; imports were 11991.7019 million and down 13.69%. The total trade deficit was 690.0061 million and down 193.90%.
If considering by country (region), CHINA, UNITED STATES, SOUTH KOREA, BRAZIL, CANADA were PERU's top five trading partners. During the current year until 202004, PERU's imports and exports to five countries/territories were 5849.3238 million, 4264.1102 million, 938.4246 million, 895.2730 million, 854.7045 million. These values correspond to 25.11%, 18.31%, 4.03%, 3.84%, 3.67% of PERU's imports and exports, and, respectively, were down 26.18%, down 7.80%, down 1.67%, down 27.53%, up 10.04% comparing to the same period of last year.
Current year until 202004, PERU and the top five trade partners CHINA, UNITED STATES, SOUTH KOREA, CANADA, JAPAN are the top five countries/territories that PERU exports to in terms of the total export amount. During the current year until 202004, PERU's exports to these five countries/territories were 3115.9583 million, 1662.2013 million, 690.8857 million, 625.7136 million, 520.0145 million. These values correspond to 27.57%, 14.71%, 6.11%, 5.54%, 4.60% of PERU's exports and, respectively, were down 30.98%, down 0.64%, up 6.65%, up 5.58%, down 29.06% comparing with the same period of last year.
Current year until 202004, PERU's exports to top five countries/territories CHINA, UNITED STATES, BRAZIL, ARGENTINA, MEXICO are the top five countries/territories that PERU imports from in terms of the total export amount. During the current year until 202004, PERU's imports from these five countries/territories were 2733.3655 million, 2601.9089 million, 670.8280 million, 629.2098 million, 510.7042 million. These values correspond to 22.79%, 21.70%, 5.59%, 5.25%, 4.26% of PERU's total imports and, respectively, were down 19.83%, down 11.85%, down 11.36%, up 33.82%, down 18.46% comparing with the same period of last year.
During the current year until 202004, the trade surplus of PERU was mainly from SOUTH KOREA, CANADA, CHINA, NETHERLANDS, SWITZERLAND at 443.3469 million, 396.7227 million, 382.5927 million, 347.8406 million, 320.3665 million, and up 29.92%, down 2.91%, down 65.37%, up 1.44%, down 54.69%. And the trade deficits were mainly from UNITED STATES, ARGENTINA, BRAZIL, MEXICO, NIGERIA at 939.7076 million, 602.2304 million, 446.3830 million, 359.4837 million, 163.7804 million, and down 26.52%, up 40.00%, up 60.41%, down 26.36%, up 301.00%.
Current year until 202004, PERU's trade surplus or deficit with top five countries/territories During the current year until 202004, commodities with hs2 codes, 26, 27, 71, 84, 08, were PERU's top five traded commodities. They correspond to the import and export values of 4206.0830 million, 2183.8607 million, 1779.6643 million, 1671.8378 million, 1160.9544 million, which were down 22.89%, down 31.54%, down 20.42%, down 9.47%, up 12.00% comparing with the same period of last year and account for 18.06%, 9.38%, 7.64%, 7.18%, 4.98% of PERU's total imports and exports.
During the current year until 202004, 26, 71, 08, 27, 74 were PERU's top five traded commodities, with total import and export values of 4163.7701 million, 1772.5219 million, 1130.3322 million, 648.2990 million, 608.6199 million. These values correspond to 36.84%, 15.68%, 10.00%, 5.74%, 5.39% of PERU's total exports and, respectively, were down 22.87%, down 20.38%, up 12.92%, down 43.20%, up 8.70% comparing to the same period of last year.
During the current year until 202004, 84, 27, 85, 87, 39 were PERU's top five traded commodities, with total import values of 1611.5450 million, 1535.5617 million, 1066.4102 million, 856.8973 million, 597.9637 million. These values correspond to 13.44%, 12.81%, 8.89%, 7.15%, 4.99% of PERU's total exports and, respectively, were down 8.28%, down 25.04%, down 19.92%, down 25.38%, down 18.87% comparing to the same period of last year.
2. Current year until 202004, PERU binational trade profile
According to Dalian Infobank, during the current year until 202004, PERU-China binational exports and imports of goods amounted to 5849.3238 million and were down 26.18% comparing with the same period of last year. Among these, exports from PERU to China were 3115.9583 million and down 30.98%, imports from China to PERU were 2733.3655 million and down 19.83%. The total binational trade surplus was 382.5927 million and down 65.37%.
During the urrent year until 202004, commodities with hs2 code, 26, 85, 84, 74, 87, were binational trade's top five traded commodities. They correspond to import and export values of 2522.0151 million, 550.2862 million, 410.2559 million, 269.2399 million, 186.1976 million and makes up 43.12%, 9.41%, 7.01%, 4.60%, 3.18% of the total binational imports and exports. These values were also down 26.56%, down 32.51%, down 16.25%, up 7.88%, down 6.13% comparing to the same period last year.
During the current year until 202004, 26, 74, 23, 27, 08 were the top five traded commodities exported to China from PERU, with export values of 2521.9206 million, 266.4229 million, 174.4439 million, 37.0312 million, 35.3314 million. These values account for 80.94%, 8.55%, 5.60%, 1.19%, 1.13% of PERU's total exports and were down 26.56%, up 8.37%, down 68.45%, down 19.22%, down 20.79% comparing to the same period of last year.
During the current year until 202004, 85, 84, 87, 72, 73 were PERU's top five traded commodities importing from China , with import values of 550.2749 million, 409.8642 million, 186.1506 million, 151.9454 million, 140.0560 million. These values account for 20.13%, 14.99%, 6.81%, 5.56%, 5.12% of PERU's total imports and were down 32.50%, down 16.28%, down 6.15%, down 18.89%, down 18.78% comparing with the same period of last year.
3.Analysis of import and
export trends
Data Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI)